I2P
CLEAR WEB:
https://geti2p.net/
I2P, which stands for the Invisible Internet Project, is a network layer that allows for secure and anonymous communication over the internet. By utilizing a decentralized network architecture, I2P facilitates private and encrypted connections between users, making it difficult for outside parties to monitor or intercept the communication.
Here’s a breakdown of how I2P works:
- Decentralized Network: I2P operates on a peer-to-peer network, meaning there is no centralized server. Every user on the network acts as a router, forwarding traffic for others. This helps in anonymizing the source and destination of data.
- Layered Encryption: Data transmitted over I2P is encrypted multiple times. As it passes through various I2P routers, each layer of encryption is only decrypted by the specific router it’s intended for. This ensures that no single point on the network can view both the origin and the destination of the data, adding a layer of security and privacy.
- Tunneling: Communication within I2P is conducted through tunnels. Outbound and inbound tunnels are created for data transmission, further enhancing privacy. These tunnels are randomly assigned and regularly changed to prevent tracking.
- Services: I2P offers various services, including email, file sharing, and web hosting, all of which are designed to preserve user anonymity. Websites hosted within I2P are known as “eepsites” and can be accessed using the .i2p top-level domain.
- Comparison with Other Networks: While often compared to Tor, I2P is specifically optimized for hidden services and internal communication within the network, as opposed to Tor, which is optimized for anonymous access to the public internet.
I2P’s primary goal is to provide a safe and anonymous environment for communication, free from surveillance and censorship. It’s particularly useful for individuals living in countries with restrictive internet policies, activists, whistleblowers, and anyone else needing to maintain confidentiality online.